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Toronto bike lanes Katherine KY Cheng | Getty Images | igor kisselev | Shutterstock

Costs mount for taxpayers and commuters as Premier Doug Ford begins removing Etobicoke, Ontario bike lanes

Construction crews are heading to Bloor Street West in Etobicoke this week — not to build something new, but to undo something the City of Toronto built three years ago.

On Oct. 13, 2026, Premier Doug Ford’s government began removing protected bike lanes between Clissold Road and Royal York Road. Drivers get a car lane back in each direction, cyclists lose a separated route and taxpayers pick up a bill the province hasn’t fully disclosed.

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Whether you drive, ride or simply pay taxes in Ontario, it helps to know where the money goes and how to keep your own commuting costs in check.

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What’s being removed on Bloor Street West, and when?

The work covers a 1.2-kilometre section of the road where crews are removing pavement markings and concrete curbs. That means temporary lane reductions, and the work isn’t expected to finish until some time in November.

It’s the first physical removal since the Court of Appeal for Ontario ruled in August that the province could proceed. The three-judge panel found the legislature is “as free to establish bicycle lanes as it is to remove them.” That ruling reversed an earlier July 2025 lower court decision that had blocked the plan.

The province claims restoring vehicle lanes will help fight gridlock. Balance on Bloor, a local business group, has argued the area’s bike lanes sit largely empty for part of the year and hurt shops along the strip.

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How much will removing Toronto’s bike lanes cost taxpayers?

The full price tag for the bike lane removal isn’t public yet. In November 2024, City of Toronto staff estimated that removing lanes on Bloor Street, Yonge Street and University Avenue would cost at least $48 million, which covered all three streets combined. That figure failed to include the cost of new lanes elsewhere.

At the time, Ontario Transportation Minister Prabmeet Sarkaria said the province would reimburse the city for removals. That shifts the cost from Toronto property taxpayers alone, to all Ontario taxpayers. It doesn’t erase it.

Current spending is also hard to nail down. The province’s September request for proposals (RFP) covers design work on 19 kilometres of lanes and isn’t public, so contract costs aren’t available.

Then there’s the money that’s already been spent. The Etobicoke lanes, installed starting in June 2023, were part of a $12-million bike lane expansion plan.

Will drivers actually save time, and what about cyclists?

Whether there will be any actual gridlock relief is the key question, and the evidence so far points both ways. The province is betting a restored car lane will speed up trips. But city staff concluded in 2024 that removal wouldn’t deliver substantial time savings and would actually bring months of construction congestion. The cyclists who challenged the law argued in court that the government’s own advisers agreed it wouldn’t reduce congestion.

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Cyclists face a different calculation entirely. City data showed cycling traffic rose at several points along the Etobicoke corridor after the lanes went in. In the 2025 lower court ruling, Justice Paul Schabas wrote that replacing the bike lanes with car lanes would make the roads less safe for cyclists and other road users.

Cyclists who switch to driving should run the numbers first. Even the most fuel-efficient gas passenger car costs about $4,550 a year to run in Ontario, according to the Canadian Automobile Association (CAA). That covers fuel, maintenance and depreciation only — insurance and car payments come on top.

Could some of the bike lanes stay?

It’s possible some of the bike lanes may stay. The province says its RFP will look for ways to retain or reconfigure bike lanes where they don’t worsen gridlock. In December 2025, Ford’s government restored a car lane while keeping the bike lane on a 600-metre section between Resurrection Road and Clissold Road.

Toronto Mayor Olivia Chow offered a similar compromise for this stretch. According to Cycle Toronto, a local cycling advocacy group, the province rejected that offer. Lane removals that need more engineering work on other streets may wait until spring 2027.

The bike lane issue is also on the ballot. Olivia Chow opposes the removals, while her challenger, Brad Bradford, has promised to remove the Etobicoke lanes and part of the Yonge Street lanes ahead of the Oct. 26 municipal election.

What to do now

Whether you’re behind the wheel or on the handlebars, a few steps can limit the hit to your time and budget:

  • Build extra travel time in for any Bloor Street West trip through November and check provincial construction notices before heading out
  • Price out a switch to driving before you make it — CAA’s Driving Costs Calculator estimates fuel, maintenance and depreciation by province and vehicle, then lets you add your own insurance and loan payments
  • Call your insurer if your annual kilometres or your commute change, since both can affect your auto premium
  • If you keep riding your bike, check whether your home or tenant insurance covers bike theft and personal liability
  • Ask your MPP for the final cost of removal once contracts are awarded

Once the curbs come out, the real test begins: whether drivers save enough time to justify what Ontario taxpayers end up spending.

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Leslie Kennedy Senior Content Manager

Leslie Kennedy served as an editor at Thomson Reuters and for Star Media Group, followed by a number of years as a writer and editor and content manager in marketing communications, before returning to her editorial roots. She is a graduate of Humber College’s post-graduate journalism program and has been a professional writer and editor ever since.

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