Top 10 cheapest dog breeds in Canada

Chihuahua (Average purchase price: $600-$800)

Chihuahuas stand out as one of the most economical dog breeds to own, primarily due to their diminutive stature. These pocket-sized companions consume much less food compared to larger breeds, which translates to substantial savings on feeding costs throughout their lives. Their maintenance is particularly cost-effective, as their characteristic short coat requires minimal professional grooming attention.

While Chihuahuas often enjoy extended lifespans, potentially resulting in more years of veterinary care, they typically have fewer inherited health conditions than many other breeds. This relative hardiness often leads to lower insurance premiums. Their compact size makes them perfectly suited for apartment living, eliminating the need for extensive living space or outdoor areas.

Despite their small size, Chihuahuas offer tremendous value in terms of companionship. They're known for their devoted nature and vibrant personalities, making them ideal pets for individuals seeking an affordable companion that delivers maximum charm and affection without straining their budget.

Smart investing starts here

Get 100 free online equity trades with promo code EDGE100 when you open a CIBC Investor’s Edge account by Sept. 30, 2025. Click now to unlock 100 free trades and take control of your investments.

Get started today

Beagle (Average purchase price: $600-$800)

The Beagle stands out as one of the most budget-friendly dog breeds, combining an affectionate personality with practical advantages. These medium-sized dogs are naturally resilient, experiencing fewer inherited health issues than many other breeds, which helps keep veterinary expenses manageable. Their short, low-maintenance coat eliminates the need for costly professional grooming services.

Beagles demonstrate remarkable versatility, thriving in various living environments from apartments to houses with yards. While they require consistent exercise to channel their energy effectively, their exercise needs can be met through simple activities like daily walks and playtime. Their dietary requirements are uncomplicated, with no need for expensive specialty foods.

With a life expectancy of 10 to 15 years, Beagles offer excellent value as long-term companions. Their combination of hardy health, simple care requirements and adaptable nature makes them an ideal choice for cost-conscious individuals and families seeking a devoted pet without the financial demands associated with more high-maintenance dog breeds.

Dachshund (Average purchase price: $500-$700)

Looking for an affordable furry friend? Consider the delightful Dachshund. These charming dogs, with their unique sausage-like shape, offer excellent value for pet owners. Their maintenance costs are surprisingly low, particularly for smooth-coated varieties that only need simple at-home grooming with regular brushing.

While Dachshunds may face some breed-specific health challenges, particularly regarding their backs, they generally maintain good health when properly cared for. Their compact size is another money-saving advantage, as their small stature means smaller portions of food. These adaptable pups thrive equally well in cozy apartments or houses with yards, making them versatile pets for various living situations.

Best of all, Dachshunds pack a lot of personality into their small frames. They're known for their devoted nature and affectionate temperament, providing all the benefits of dog companionship without breaking the bank. For prospective pet owners mindful of long-term costs, a Dachshund could be the perfect match.

Canada’s top credit cards—find your perfect match!

Maximize rewards, save on interest, or earn cash back. Compare the best credit cards in Canada and pick the one that works for you!

Find Your Card Now

Jack Russell Terrier (Average purchase price: $800-$1,000)

Known for their boundless energy and robust constitution, Jack Russell Terriers stand out as one of the most cost-effective dog breeds to own. Their maintenance requirements are refreshingly simple, thanks to their short coat that needs minimal grooming — just a quick brush now and then keeps them looking their best.

These compact canines come with impressive health credentials, typically avoiding many breed-specific health issues that can burden owners with hefty veterinary bills. Their natural vitality means they stay active and healthy with regular exercise, eliminating the need for specialized health regimens or expensive dietary requirements.

The Jack Russell's adaptable nature allows them to thrive in various living situations, from city apartments to country homes, while their sharp minds and devoted personalities make them exceptional companions. Their modest size is another financial advantage, as their food consumption is considerably less than larger breeds. For prospective dog owners seeking a spirited, affectionate pet that won't strain their budget, the Jack Russell Terrier proves to be an excellent choice.

Greyhound (Average purchase price: $800-$1,000)

When it comes to finding the perfect companion, Greyhounds offer a unique combination of elegance and practicality. These former racing stars transition beautifully into home life, bringing their gentle nature and surprisingly budget-friendly care requirements with them. Despite their impressive stature, Greyhounds are remarkably economical to feed, thanks to their efficient metabolism that requires less food than other dogs of comparable size.

Their grooming needs are refreshingly simple — their sleek, short coat needs minimal maintenance, which translates to fewer trips to the groomer and lower maintenance expenses. Health-wise, Greyhounds are typically robust dogs with few breed-specific health concerns, potentially leading to lower veterinary costs over their lifetime.

Perhaps most surprisingly, these former track athletes don't require extensive exercise. They're perfectly content with moderate activity levels and adapt well to apartment living, despite their racing heritage. Their naturally calm and gentle disposition, combined with their cost-effective care requirements, makes Greyhounds an excellent choice for prospective dog owners seeking a low-maintenance, affordable and loving pet.

Rat Terrier (Average purchase price: $800-$1,100)

Looking for an affordable and low-maintenance dog breed? Consider the Rat Terrier. These smart and adaptable dogs combine practicality with personality, making them an economical choice for pet owners.

Rat Terriers excel in cost-effectiveness through several key features. Their short coat requires minimal professional grooming - just basic at-home brushing keeps them looking their best. These hardy dogs typically enjoy good health throughout their impressive 12-18 year lifespan, potentially reducing veterinary expenses.

Their intelligence makes training relatively straightforward, often eliminating the need for extensive professional training sessions. When it comes to nutrition, Rat Terriers thrive on standard dog food without requiring specialized or expensive diets.

Whether you live in a city apartment or on a sprawling farm, Rat Terriers adapt well to their environment. This versatility, combined with their modest maintenance needs, makes them an excellent choice for budget-conscious pet owners seeking a loving and capable companion.

Basset Hound (Average purchase price: $800-$1,200)

Basset Hounds stand out in the canine world with their distinctive physical features: elongated ears that sweep the ground, soulful drooping eyes, and a compact body supported by short, sturdy legs. These beloved dogs are considered one of the more budget-friendly breeds for potential pet owners, thanks to their modest maintenance requirements and generally reasonable healthcare expenses.

When it comes to grooming, Basset Hounds are relatively low-maintenance. Their short, smooth coat needs only basic care, making them an economical choice compared to breeds requiring professional grooming services. While they can be susceptible to certain health conditions, particularly ear infections due to their signature long ears, they typically enjoy good overall health with proper care.

The Basset Hound's easygoing temperament is another factor contributing to their affordability. These dogs prefer a relaxed lifestyle and don't demand extensive exercise routines, which can help owners save on costs associated with dog walkers or extensive outdoor activities. Their gentle disposition and patient nature make them excellent companions for families, and they adapt well to various living situations, from apartments to houses with yards. This adaptability, combined with their low-maintenance needs, makes Basset Hounds an attractive option for cost-conscious dog lovers.

Pug (Average purchase price: $500-$700)

If you prefer spending quality time with your canine companion on the couch rather than scaling mountain peaks, a Pug might be your perfect match. These adorable dogs are well-known for being among the most laid-back breed available. Due to their flat-faced (brachycephalic) nature, Pugs actually shouldn't engage in strenuous exercise as it could compromise their breathing.

This means you won't need to invest in expensive exercise equipment or athletic gear. You'll also save money on grooming expenses. While their double coat requires regular brushing at home, Pugs don't need professional grooming services or haircuts to maintain their appearance.

American Foxhound (Average purchase price: $500-700)

The American Foxhound, often mistaken for its smaller cousin the beagle, stands out as a distinctive breed that's nearly double the size. These lovable dogs are known for their gentle nature and exceptional compatibility with both children and fellow canines. Their musical tendencies - expressed through frequent howling and baying — might delight young family members who enjoy joining in the chorus, though it may not be music to the neighbours' ears. Due to their vocal nature, these hounds are best suited to rural living spaces.

These energetic dogs require substantial daily exercise — about one to two hours — to maintain their physical and mental well-being. Without adequate activity, they may develop behavioral issues stemming from boredom or depression. On the bright side, American Foxhounds are generally healthy dogs with low-maintenance coats, making them one of the most economical breeds to care for.

Dalmatian (Average purchase price: $700-$1,000)

The beloved Dalmatian breed is renowned not only for their iconic spotted coat but also for being a relatively easy dog to care for. These dogs stand out from other breeds because they require minimal professional grooming attention. Though they do shed, one of their most appealing characteristics is their naturally clean coat that doesn't develop unpleasant odors, even during hot summer months.

When it comes to health, Dalmatians have their own set of potential concerns, though they generally avoid many of the health issues common to very small or very large dog breeds. For those considering adoption, choosing an older Dalmatian can provide more clarity about potential health challenges, as younger puppies may not display signs of inherited conditions until they mature.