Almost every engagement starts the same way: from complete elation to being overwhelmed as friends and family begin to ask about wedding planning. A venue, dates and guest lists. Why is it that when all of these questions are asked, nobody asks “What’s your budget?”
Why is that a problem? In Canada, the average wedding costs between $30,000 and $42,000 (1). Most people start with their dream scenario and then try to make the math work.
Here’s a better approach to budgeting for a wedding: set a total you can actually afford, then build your wedding around it. This article will discuss exactly how to do that, every step of the way.
How much does a wedding actually cost in Canada?
As mentioned already, the average cost of a wedding in Canada ranges from $30,000 to $42,000. This budget range does vary based on the location, guest count and overall lavishness of the affair.
Not surprisingly, the location of the wedding has the biggest impact on the price. In major urban cities like Vancouver or Toronto, weddings can cost upwards of 25% more than the national average. A Toronto-based wedding with between 80 and 150 guests can easily cost $70,000 to $100,000. Meanwhile, the same wedding in Alberta might only cost around $30,000.
The number of guests is another major factor. By the time you factor in the cost of invitations, rentals, food and drinks, each guest will typically add $250 to $500 to the cost of your wedding.
You must also take into account the impact of seasonality. If your wedding is in the peak wedding season, you will pay a premium. A winter wedding can often come with a nice discount.
Before planning anything concrete, set yourself a realistic price range. The national average cost of a wedding is $32,000, which is a good benchmark to use when starting.
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What’s the typical breakdown of a wedding budget?
Setting a budget is the easy part. Then comes the breakdown of that budget and allocating your hard-earned money to the many different costs for your big day.
Using a hypothetical $32,000 budget, here is a typical breakdown for wedding costs:
- Venue and catering (40% to 50%): ~$12,800 to $16,000
- Photography and videography (10% to 12%): ~$3,200 to $3,840
- Music and entertainment (5% to 8%): ~$1,600 to $2,560
- Florals and décor (5% to 8%): ~$1,600 to $2,560
- Attire (5% to 8%): ~$1,600 to $2,560
- Other (15% to 20%): ~$4,800 to $6,400 (officiant, invitations, rings, cake, hair and makeup)
- Contingency fund (5% to 10%): ~$1,600 to $3,200
For Canadian weddings, the venue and catering are the most common things to underestimate, especially in larger cities.
The contingency fund is the most overlooked part of a wedding budget. Staff overtime, gratuities and last-minute changes need to be covered, or those unexpected costs come straight out of your pocket.
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How do you set a wedding budget you can actually afford?
Here’s the simplest way to approach your wedding budget: start with what you have, not what you want.
1. Total what you have
Get a snapshot of your finances. Add up the savings or investments that you’ve set aside for the wedding. When factoring in any friend or family contributions, make sure you mark those as gifts, unless otherwise stated.
2. Set a savings timeline
If your wedding is 18 months away, you have 18 months to save. Figure out how much you need to put aside to meet your budget and then divide it by 18 to calculate what that monthly figure will be.
3. Choose the right savings vehicle
Utilize the right vehicles for saving: TFSAs work the best for couples, as do high-interest savings accounts (HISA). Avoid RRSP withdrawals as they are a tax implication.
4. Build your budget before booking anything
Before locking yourself into a venue or caterer, build out your budget. Deposits are often non-refundable, and can be a tremendous waste of money if you have to change your mind.
If you need help mapping this out, the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada offers a free budget planner that can help calculate your monthly savings target (2).
Should you borrow to pay for a wedding?
If you’re thinking about borrowing for a wedding, you’re not alone. Just keep in mind that the type of borrowing is what matters the most.
Personal loans
Depending on your personal credit score, rates for personal loans range from about 6.0% to up to 20.0%. While the rates can be high, they offer fixed payments and a clear timeline, which are easier to manage.
If you need a personal loan, consider comparison shopping using a loan consolidator, like Loans Canada. Consolidators help you compare and find the best rates, and you only need to fill out one application.
Credit cards
This is the riskiest way to borrow to pay for a wedding. For example, carrying a $10,000 balance at 20.99% interest will cost you about $2,100 in interest in the first year. Unless you are actively paying this down, this debt can linger for years.
Home equity line of credit (HELOC)
If you are already a homeowner, HELOCs can be an affordable way to borrow for a wedding. Interest rates are typically around 5.0%, making it the most reasonable of the three borrowing types. The danger is that your home secures the debt, and can add years to your mortgage.
Starting a marriage with $20,000 or more in high-interest consumer debt can cause a real strain on your finances.
The bottom line is that borrowing can be a viable solution if the amount and interest rate are reasonable. Have a clear repayment plan in place, because this debt can follow you around for years without one.
What are the fastest ways to reduce your wedding costs without sacrificing what matters?
If your initial budget does not work, you still have options. Here are some ways to cut down a budget that is growing out of control:
- Trim the guest list: Cutting from 120 to 80 guests at $300 per person saves about $12,000.
- Choose an off-peak date: Friday or Sunday weddings and winter dates can significantly reduce venue costs.
- Rethink the venue: If you are trimming the guest list, you can also go with a cheaper location.
- Adjust catering style: Buffet or cocktail receptions can save $30 to $60 per guest over plated meals.
- Prioritize photography over videography: If you need to cut one, videography is usually the first to go. All your guests will be taking their own videos, anyway.
- DIY strategically: Invitations and décor can be manageable DIY projects. Catering and florals usually are not. Plan accordingly without adding additional stress to your plate.
Here’s a simple checklist to get you started and keep you on track:
- Set a total budget before researching venues
- Confirm family contributions in writing
- Open a dedicated TFSA or HISA for savings
- Get at least two quotes per vendor category
- Build a 5% to 10% contingency into your plan
FAQs
How much does the average Canadian wedding cost?
The average Canadian wedding costs between $30,000 and $42,000, depending on the size of your guest list, location and style.
What is the biggest expense at a wedding?
The venue and catering are the biggest expenses and typically account for 40% to 50% of the total budget.
How do I start saving for a wedding?
Start by setting your total budget. Open a dedicated TFSA or HISA, and calculate how much you will need to save each month before your wedding.
Is it a good idea to take out a loan for a wedding?
It can be, if the amount and interest rate are reasonable. The key is having a clear repayment plan, so the debt does not hang over you for years.
How can I reduce wedding costs in Canada?
The fastest way is to trim your guest list and schedule your wedding during off-peak season. You can also have buffet catering and DIY decor, if it’s not too stressful.
Article Sources
We rely only on vetted sources and credible third-party reporting. For details, see our editorial ethics and guidelines.
Your Wedding Atlas (1); Financial Consumer Agency of Canada (2)
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Noel Moffatt is a Canadian fintech expert with a passion for simplifying personal finance. Based in St. John’s, NL, he draws on his background in finance, SEO, and writing to deliver clear explanations and actionable advice. Noel is dedicated to equipping readers with the knowledge and tools they need to make informed financial decisions, striving to make personal finance more accessible and understandable through his in-depth articles and reviews.
Life • Dec 27
