Brian thought he was calling into The Ramsey Show with a simple question (1). What he got instead was an eye-opening lesson in how a sudden windfall can throw off your financial reasoning — and what to do when that happens.
The 36-year-old recently lost his 96-year-old grandfather and learned he stands to inherit roughly US$3.5 million (C$4.8 million). But Brian isn't receiving the full inheritance all at once. He'll see US$100,000 (C$137,000) in cash within two years, a US$1 million (C$1.4 million) bond after his grandmother's death and a share of a US$10 million (C$13.7 million) commercial real estate trust — a structure his parents currently benefit from, with the principal eventually passing to the grandchildren.
In the meantime, Brian holds US$155,000 (C$212,000) in a non-registered investment account — one he vowed never to touch. He also has a US$40,000 (C$55,000) emergency fund, carries no debt beyond a US$500,000 (C$685,000) mortgage and contributes 4% of his income to his workplace retirement plan — enough to get his employer match, but no more.
Knowing the money is potentially coming, Brian's question to The Ramsey Show hosts Ken Coleman and Rachel Cruze was this: Is it reasonable to pull US$40,000 to US$50,000 (C$55,000 to C$68,500) from his investment account to fund home renovations — and owe roughly US$10,000 (C$13,700) in capital gains taxes in the process?
For Canadians in a similar position — perhaps expecting an investment account from an aging parent, a share of a family home or a piece of a family trust — the advice that Brian received is relevant.
Breaking it down
Coleman and Cruze's answer was essentially yes — but not because of the inheritance. Their approval came down to Brian's own stable financial position, which they deemed strong enough to support withdrawing the cash he needed.
"I think that's fine," Cruze said. "I would say you could pull 40 or 50 out of 150 in a brokerage account anyway, regardless of the inheritance. That's cash for you all to use now or later."
Cruze's emphasis on 'anyway' means a lot. Her point was that the withdrawal Brian proposed was acceptable, pending inheritance aside. It means that Brian's financial setup is already favourable without factoring in a single dollar of potential future wealth.
But the hosts pushed back sharply on his retirement savings rate. Contributing only 4% at age 36 — even with employer matching — made Cruze redirect.
"I would be investing 15%," she said, noting that the cash Brian expects to receive from the inheritance could help replenish his savings once it arrives.
The spending cadence Brian uses is the real lesson: Spend from existing savings only if current finances can support it, increase any retirement contributions immediately and treat any forthcoming cash as a top-up later rather than a green light to spend today.
Cruze summed up the bigger picture: "You've stayed out of debt and built up your own emergency fund, your own brokerage, you're doing it. And when money magnifies great habits and stewarding money well, that's a wonderful thing."
Must Read
- Stop the leak: 5 costs Canadians (still) overpay for every single month. How many are sabotaging your 2026 budget?
- What's your worth? Here are the 3 net worth milestones that change everything for Canadians (and what they say about you)
- Dave Ramsey says this 7-step plan ‘works every single time’ to kill debt, get rich — and that ‘anyone’ can do it
Join 19,000+ readers and get Money.ca’s best stories and exclusive interviews first — clear insights curated and delivered weekly. Subscribe now.
What this looks like for Canadians
While Brian's situation involves U.S. financial structures, the underlying dilemma is similar in Canada. If you're holding a non-registered investment account, the same math applies whether through Wealthsimple, Questrade or a bank brokerage and you're considering a large withdrawal.
In Canada, when you sell investments held in a non-registered account, 50% of your capital gains are included in your taxable income for the year — this is known as the capital gains inclusion rate (2). That taxable amount gets stacked on top of your regular income and taxed at your marginal rate based on your income bracket. So, depending on your income level and province or territory, the effective tax hit on capital gains can range from roughly 12% to 27%.
Withdrawing C$50,000 in gains from a non-registered account could trigger a C$25,000 taxable income inclusion — a sizeable but manageable cost if the renovation is necessary and the rest of your finances are solid.
Where Canadians have a significant structural advantage over their American counterparts is in the Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA). Investment gains inside a TFSA are completely sheltered from tax — meaning no inclusion, no marginal rate impact and no tax bill on withdrawal (3). The 2026 TFSA annual contribution limit is C$7,000, bringing the total cumulative room for someone eligible since the account’s inception in 2009 to C$109,000.
If you have the flexibility to draw from a TFSA rather than a non-registered account, the tax story changes entirely. That should always be the first question.
On the retirement savings side, the Canadian equivalent of Brian's 4%-and-done approach is contributing just enough to your group Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) or Defined Contribution Pension Plan (DCPP) to get the advantage of the employer match — and stopping there. The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) allows Canadians to contribute up to 18% of the previous year’s earned income to their RRSP, to a maximum of $33,810 for 2026 (4). Cruze’s 15% contribution benchmark treads closely to that ceiling — and, as she notes, is a target many people are still missing well into their working years.
'Act like none of it's coming'
The broader lesson from The Ramsey Show is also very relevant to a veritable mix of Canadians: Anticipated inheritances aren't guaranteed. They aren't fully within your control, and often arrive very differently than expected.
A survey conducted on behalf of Vanguard Investments Canada found that roughly 34% of Canadians aged 18 to 34 say receiving an inheritance is crucial to them meeting their financial goals, while 61% said an inheritance would at least be an important part of their financial future (5).
But in reality, estates get contested, the probate process of validating a will can delay receiving an inheritance for months or even years and government administrative costs can significantly drain assets. In Ontario, for example, the estate administration tax runs at 1.5% of estate value above C$50,000 (6).
Complicating matters further: Canadian family trusts — the rough equivalent of a generation-skipping trust in the U.S. — are subject to a 21-year deemed disposition rule under the Income Tax Act (7). That means every 21 years, the trust is treated as if it sold everything it owns at fair market value, which means capital gains tax kicks in on any appreciation. For trusts holding large commercial properties, that can be a major tax bill that ends up cutting into what beneficiaries receive.
All of this is a realistic outlook for what to expect when you're named to inherit. The suggested approach is as Coleman states on the show: "Act like none of it's coming."
Brian's strong financial position — a healthy non-registered portfolio, a fully established emergency fund and no debt beyond his mortgage — already puts him ahead of the game. The pending inheritance, if and when it arrives, should only add to that foundation. It should never be the reason it exists.
Tired of high commissions eating your returns? Compare Canada’s top discount brokerages and switch to a $0-commission platform today.
What Canadians should do instead
If you're in a position similar to Brian — solid finances and a potential inheritance on the horizon — here's how to approach it:
- Build your own financial base first. Maximize your TFSA before drawing from non-registered accounts for discretionary spending. Tax-free withdrawals are always preferable to taxable ones.
- Increase retirement contributions now. If you're contributing just enough to get the employer match, you could be leaving significant tax-sheltered growth on the table. Work toward 15% of gross income across your RRSP, DCPP and TFSA.
- Understand the capital gains cost before you sell. Any gains realized in a non-registered account are taxable at a 50% inclusion rate. Run the numbers with an adviser before withdrawing.
- Don't count an inheritance before it arrives. Estates take time to settle, assets can be subject to administrative costs and probate fees, while family disputes can change the final amount significantly.
- If you do receive an inheritance, use it thoughtfully. Top up your RRSP if you have contribution room, max your TFSA, pay down high-interest debt and consider speaking with a fee-only financial adviser before making major investment decisions.
Article Sources
We rely only on vetted sources and credible third-party reporting. For details, see our ethics and guidelines.
YouTube (1); Scotiabank (2); Government of Canada (3, 4); Vanguard Canada (5); Province of Ontario (6); Canada Revenue Agency (7)
You May Also Like
- Here are 6 simple ways to avoid the stress of living paycheque to paycheque, according to Suze Orman
- If you’re still feeling the pinch this month — don’t panic. Here are 5 easy ways to fix your finances without a total overhaul
- How Warren Buffett’s simple buy-and-hold real estate approach offers a lesson for Canadian homeowners and long-term investors
- Approaching retirement with no savings? Don’t panic, you're not alone. Here are easy ways you can catch up (and fast)
With a writing and editing career spanning over 15 years, Emma creates and refines content across a broad spectrum of industries, including personal finance, lifestyle, travel, health & wellness, real estate, beauty & fitness and B2B/SaaS/tech.
