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Economy
US lawmakers Tom Williams | Pacific Press | Getty Images

'Canada is NOT the 51st state': US lawmakers condemn trade war with Canada after deal falls apart

“Canada is NOT the 51st state,” US Senator Patty Murray declared, leading a wave of fierce American political pushback against President Donald Trump after trade negotiations between Washington and Ottawa collapsed.

Murray’s sharp rebuke came as lawmakers and state leaders across the border condemned the administration’s aggressive trade strategy and nationalistic rhetoric. The breakdown of talks has triggered immediate economic anxiety across border states while sparking widespread outrage among Canadians standing up for their economic independence.

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Prime Minister Mark Carney pulled Canadian negotiators out of the high-stakes trade talks late Friday, refusing to yield to last-minute White House demands that targeted Canadian trade sovereignty and culture.

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American lawmakers condemn White House approach

The collapse of the talks brought 50% tariffs into force against $28 billion worth of Canadian exports. Carney quickly responded by pledging matching dollar-for-dollar counter-tariffs on US goods, making clear that Canada will not accept economic coercion from our southern neighbour.

The firm response from Ottawa drew immediate backing from US politicians who warned that the White House is damaging vital trade partnerships.

“Canada is NOT the 51st state,” Murray said in a statement posted to social media. “Trump owes our friends and neighbors an apology for nearly 2 years of his boorish insults and jeers. Canada IS Washington state’s biggest trading partner and our country’s closest ally. Dump Trump’s tariffs. NO TRADE WAR.”

Other border-state leaders echoed those concerns, warning that American consumers and businesses will bear the cost of the trade dispute.

New York Governor Kathy Hochul took to social media to criticize the administration’s actions.

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“Needlessly picking fights with our allies and raising prices here at home. That’s Trump’s economic policy in a nutshell,” Hochul posted on X.

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Stalled negotiations and tariff escalation

The political fallout follows months of friction over sector-specific exemptions and broader trade terms. Canadian officials drew a hard line when US terms began threatening core domestic industries.

Carney explained at an Ottawa press conference that the US attempted to introduce last-minute restrictions on Canada’s economic independence, including limits on pursuing deals with global trading partners and reduced tariff relief for manufacturing sectors like auto assembly.

“The U.S. introduced in the last hours efforts to restrict our ability to have other trade deals,” Prime Minister Mark Carney said during his address on the failed talks. “Because we believe in free trade, we’re the partner of choice, in many respects, for countries around the world, and Americans wanted to restrict that, they had language to restrict that. Unacceptable.”

Carney framed the cumulative pressure from Washington as a direct challenge to the nation’s independence, noting that “it’s a power play, and it becomes a question of sovereignty.”

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Former US trade official Ryan Majerus, now a partner at law firm King & Spalding, says the two countries are at an impasse.

“Canada likely wanted further sector-specific relief than the U.S. was willing to offer, or Canada’s concessions did not go far enough,” Majerus said. “Either way, I think both sides will be under immense pressure in the coming days to still find an off-ramp. But if Canada has agreed to also impose tariffs, the off-ramp may be even harder to find.”

Deepening rift in cross-border relations

The breakdown in talks marks one of the most serious ruptures in U.S.-Canada relations in decades, with political leaders in both countries acknowledging a permanent shift in the bilateral dynamic.

Ontario Premier Doug Ford offered full backing for Ottawa’s retaliatory measures, emphasizing that Canadian provinces and the federal government remain united against economic pressure. Carney noted publicly that Canada accepts that “America has changed,” stressing that Ottawa will continue expanding economic partnerships worldwide rather than accepting forced terms.

With US midterm elections approaching, economic experts warn that cross-border supply chains face prolonged disruption as both nations brace for an extended trade battle.

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Leslie Kennedy Senior Content Manager

Leslie Kennedy served as an editor at Thomson Reuters and for Star Media Group, followed by a number of years as a writer and editor and content manager in marketing communications, before returning to her editorial roots. She is a graduate of Humber College’s post-graduate journalism program and has been a professional writer and editor ever since.

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