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Add us on GoogleThe Montreal-headquartered owner of Pornhub has agreed to a US$120-million (C$165.7 million) settlement to resolve a pair of class-action lawsuits brought by survivors of child sexual abuse material.
The settlement motion, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, resolves litigation initiated in 2021 against MindGeek. The online adult entertainment company, located in the Côte-des-Neiges neighbourhood of Montreal, rebranded as Aylo in 2023.
Under the terms submitted to Justice Wesley L. Hsu, the US$120 million settlement will be distributed across seven financial installments. The payout structure begins with an initial sum of US$25 million (C$34.5 million) this year, followed by annual payments of US$15.8 million (C$21.8 million) on each of the first six anniversaries of June 17, 2026.
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Class members covered under the agreement include individuals who were under the age of 18 when they appeared in media uploaded to Aylo platforms between Feb. 19, 2021 and Dec. 6, 2024.
Allegations and financial liability
The legal proceedings stemmed from class-action suits filed by plaintiffs in California and Alabama, who alleged that explicit media filmed when they were minors was posted to Aylo sites including Pornhub, YouPorn and Redtube without consent.
According to court filings, plaintiffs claimed the platform operator knowingly profited from the distribution of child sexual abuse material (CSAM) and allowed content to be viewed thousands of times.
In the California filing, the plaintiff stated her former boyfriend recorded her without her knowledge during a sexual encounter.
Their relationship came to an end after he pushed her out of a moving car — years later, she learned that he had uploaded sexually explicit videos of her “as revenge porn” to the defendants’ website, where users could “freely view, download, and reupload” the media, according to the settlement motion.
In the Alabama case, the plaintiff alleged she was drugged and raped as a minor before her abuser uploaded videos of the assault to Pornhub. Plaintiffs in both jurisdictions argued the company reviewed media before approving it for public viewing.
Aylo has denied all allegations made in the lawsuits.
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Corporate obligations and operational safeguards
In addition to direct financial payouts, the proposed settlement imposes operational mandates designed to curb non-consensual and illegal material across Aylo platforms.
Under the injunctive relief terms, the parent company must verify the age of every individual uploading or appearing in content on its websites by requiring government-issued identification to confirm they were 18 or older when the media was recorded.
The company must also deploy automated content moderation technology to identify CSAM, enforce mandatory prevention training for all trust and safety personnel and issue immediate account bans to users uploading suspected or confirmed illegal material.
To track compliance, a dedicated monitoring committee will meet annually for five years, and the business will be subject to third-party external audits over the same five-year period.
Court records highlight scope of exposure
Document filings from the multi-year legal proceedings emphasized the extent of illicit content discovered during evidentiary phases.
“The scope of the injunctive relief is particularly significant given that discovery revealed tens of thousands of potential CSAM videos and photos that were viewed on Defendants’ websites millions of times before they were removed,” the court document stated.
Attorneys representing the class highlighted that the settlement avoids a public trial that could expose plaintiffs to public scrutiny and additional distress.
“As discussed, the personal risks (including of potentially having their identities exposed at trial) and the inevitable trauma that Plaintiffs would have experienced in a public, adversarial trial cannot be overstated,” the document added. “This settlement obviates those risks and offers Plaintiffs and Class Member survivors the closure and privacy that even a resounding trial victory could not.”
Aylo maintains that it operates under a zero tolerance framework for non-consensual material and child sexual abuse media across its global web network.
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Leslie Kennedy served as an editor at Thomson Reuters and for Star Media Group, followed by a number of years as a writer and editor and content manager in marketing communications, before returning to her editorial roots. She is a graduate of Humber College’s post-graduate journalism program and has been a professional writer and editor ever since.
