Investors got a jump-scare on Oct. 30, when Intel (TSX:INTC) shares lost 28.6% in a single session. It was the chipmaker’s worst day since 1974. And that one day’s performance helped drag Wall Street to its worst close since June. But the trouble didn’t end there.
Less than a week later, Intel’s sell-off got worse. As a result, index funds began to feel the Intel impact and, on Nov. 5, the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC) fell more than 5% — sliding into correction territory. Canada’s main stock index, the S&P/TSX Composite Index (^GSPTSE) fell 2% the same day.
Now, investors are questioning whether the hundreds of billions of dollars poured into AI will ever pay off.
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If you’ve been watching the swings in your registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) or your investment portfolio, you may have felt the urge to do something. But in a sell-off, the costliest moves are usually the rushed ones. Instead, focus on minimizing or eliminating your risks — and the bigger risk in many Canadian portfolios may be tech exposure investors don’t realize is there.
Why is the AI trade losing steam now?
Investors are moving “out of the hopes and dreams phase of the AI trade,” Joe Tigay, portfolio manager at Equity Armor Investments, wrote in a note to investors on the day of Intel’s plunge.
Put simply, AI companies now have to prove their massive spending will turn into profit.
That pressure is showing up in earnings. Intel’s fourth-quarter profit forecast missed analysts’ expectations. Amazon (TSX:AMZN) and Google parent Alphabet (TSX:GOOG) both disclosed heavy cash spending tied to AI, The Associated Press reported.
The U.S. midterm elections added fuel. Investors feared Democratic gains could bring tighter limits on data centre construction, according to CNN. Data compiled by CNBC shows Nov. 5 was the Nasdaq’s worst single day since April 2025.
But not everyone sees a collapse coming.
Keith Lerner, chief investment officer at Truist Advisory Services, viewed the swings as more of a knee-jerk reaction than a clear signal about tech’s future.
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Is your RRSP more exposed to U.S. tech than you think?
Many Canadians assume a “diversified” fund protects them from a tech-led sell-off. This is a hard-won lesson after the Dot-com boom that started in 1995 and eventually crashed starting in the year 2000. One easier way to manage concentration risk was to invest in a broad-based fund, such as an exchange-traded fund (ETF). While ETFs and other pooled funds do offer built in diversification, that doesn’t mean they are insulated from big market corrections — and that broad index fund in many investor portfolios may carry more AI exposure.
In the Bank of Canada’s 2026 Financial Stability Report, the country’s central bank analysts flagged that a growing share of stock market value sits in a handful of large tech firms heavily invested in AI. That means an S&P 500 index fund, a global equity exchange-traded fund (ETF) or a U.S. growth fund in your RRSP could lean heavily on the same companies now under pressure.
The silver-lining for Canadian investors is that Canadian index funds have held up better, this time around, due to their heavier-weighting on banks, energy and mining. Still, the TSX isn’t immune. To illustrate, the TSX reported that Canada’s tech stocks fell 5.4% on Nov. 5, making it the worst-performing sector on the index that day.
Should you sell investments when markets drop?
Selling into a slump can lock in losses that a recovery might erase. But rebalancing inside your investment portfolio is very different from pulling money out of it.
If the shares are held inside a registered account, such as an RRSP or TFSA, then the trades don’t trigger tax. As a result, trimming an overweight tech fund and moving that money elsewhere in the account not only helps minimize sector risk but carries no immediate tax bill, although you may need to pay trading fees.
Who should pay closest attention right now?
What you should do really depends on where you are in the lifecycle of your investments. Pre-retirees have the least time to recover from a deep drop, so concentration matters most for them. The same goes for retirees drawing income from a registered retirement income fund (RRIF), where selling depressed assets to fund withdrawals can shrink savings faster.
On the flip-side, those a decade or more from retirement can afford to weather market drops, but only if the overall investment plan is being followed — thereby minimizing risks.
Younger investors and those contributing regularly are in a different position. Lower prices mean each contribution buys more fund units and if a purchase is part of an overall investment plan there’s currently no reason to deviate from the plan.
Remember, a correction is a test of your plan — and your conviction in a firm or sector — not a signal to scrap it.
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Romana King, Senior Editor at Money.ca, also writes for various North American publications and the RKHomeowner blog. Her book, House Poor No More, is an Amazon bestseller and five-time award winner, including the 2022 New York CPA Society's Excellence in Financial Journalism (EFJ) Book Award.
