Retirement
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Here's how much you have to save to spend $12,000/month in retirement

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Canadians just got a bigger number to plan around. The average Canadian now believes they need $1.7 million saved to retire comfortably — up $160,000 from a year earlier — according to BMO’s newest Annual Retirement Survey.

That jump is reshaping what it actually takes to fund a comfortable retirement — especially for anyone hoping to live on $12,000 a month.

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Earning that number every month in passive income, for instance, could make that possible, covering everyday expenses while still allowing for travel, dining out and other luxuries.

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But reaching that level of income in retirement requires more than just a large nest egg. Your savings must also be resilient enough to handle inflation, market swings and the risk of outliving your money.

The financial bar for this kind of retirement is likely higher than most people expect. Here’s why.

Extraordinary retirement

Retiring on $144,000 per year isn’t typical.

As of BMO’s most recent survey, released in February 2026, the “magic number” Canadians believe they need for retirement has climbed to $1.7 million. Using the standard 4% rule, that equates to about $68,000 per year — or roughly $5,667 per month in retirement income.

Using the standard 4% rule, that equates to about $68,000 per year — or roughly $5,667 per month in retirement income.

That figure is still below the average retirement spending of $78,499 for Canadians over 65, based on the latest Statistics Canada household spending data, but can be supplemented with Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Old Age Security (OAS) benefits.

By contrast, aiming for $12,000 per month in retirement income means saving for double the income of the average retiree. To support that level of spending using the 4% rule, you’d need around $3.6 million in retirement savings.

That’s already a steep target, but it only scratches the surface. Once you factor in inflation and longevity risk, the bar climbs even higher.

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Inflation and longevity risk

Even modest inflation can erode purchasing power over time. For example, if you retire at 62 and live to 82, a 2% annual inflation rate would significantly reduce what your retirement income can buy.

To maintain the same standard of living as $144,000 in your first year of retirement, you’d need about $214,000 per year by age 82.

Your ability to manage this issue depends heavily on your investment strategy. If you rely primarily on low-risk assets like GICs and high interest savings accounts, you may need well over $3.6 million to keep up with inflation.

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Alternatively, you might invest in inflation-sensitive assets like stocks, real estate, or gold. Many retirees do.

One simple way to invest in these assets is through a discount brokerage account like CIBC Investor’s Edge.

With a Regular Investment Plan, you can schedule automatic purchases of stocks, exchange traded funds (ETFs), or mutual funds at intervals that suit your budget. It’s a simple way to stay disciplined — investing a little at a time, without having to watch the market or stress over timing.

Because it’s a self-directed account, you stay in control of every decision, from what you invest in to how often you contribute.

Enjoy low commission fees of $6.95 per trade and no annual fees for the first year. Investors who make over 150 trades in a quarter fall in the active trader category — and can enjoy a discounted commission rate of $4.95 per trade for stocks and ETFs.

While these assets offer higher long-term growth potential, they’re also more volatile, which makes consistent withdrawals more difficult.

This is why Bill Bengen, the creator of the 4% rule, called inflation the “greatest enemy of retirees.” In a CNBC interview (3), he recommended adjusting your withdrawal rate annually to account for inflation, rather than sticking to a fixed percentage.

Ultimately, your ability to generate $12,000 a month in retirement depends on several factors:

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  • The size of your portfolio
  • Your expected inflation rate
  • Your withdrawal strategy
  • Your investment mix

That said, $3.6 million is likely a starting point if you aim to sustain a high standard of living for more than 20 years in retirement.

Once you’re retired, it’s critical to keep a portion of your retirement fund set aside as a cash cushion for emergencies and living expenses. Parking it in a high-yield savings account helps protect your safety net while still earning solid interest.

For example, with an EQ Bank Personal Account, you get access to the best features of a chequing account combined with a high-interest savings rate.

When you fund your account and set up a direct deposit, you can earn 2.75% on every dollar deposited into the account.

The account has $0 monthly fees and no minimum balances. Plus, you can withdraw from any ATM in Canada — for free.

What CPP and OAS add to the math

In 2026, the maximum CPP retirement pension for someone starting at age 65 is $1,507.65 a month, though most retirees get far less: the average new CPP beneficiary collected $925.35 a month as of January 2026 (4). Add the maximum OAS payment for ages 65 to 74 — $743.05 a month for the April-to-June 2026 quarter (4) — and a retiree could collect close to $2,250 a month, or roughly $27,000 a year, in guaranteed, inflation-adjusted government income before touching a single dollar of personal savings.

That knocks a real chunk off the $3.6-million target. If CPP and OAS cover $27,000 of the $144,000 you want each year, your portfolio only needs to generate the remaining $117,000 — which, using the 4% rule, works out to roughly $2.9 million instead of $3.6 million.

A few practical next steps if you’re working toward a number like this:

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  • Pull your real CPP estimate from your My Service Canada Account rather than assuming the average or the maximum — most Canadians land somewhere in between.
  • Decide early whether you’ll take CPP and OAS at 65 or delay them. Waiting until 70 permanently increases your CPP payment by up to 42%.
  • Build some inflation-sensitive assets into your portfolio so a fixed-income-only strategy doesn’t fall behind rising costs.
  • Revisit your withdrawal rate every year, the way Bengen recommends, instead of locking in 4% and hoping it holds for 30 years.

The $1.7-million headline might grab the attention, but for anyone chasing a $12,000-a-month retirement, the real work is in the details: how much of that number you can offload to government benefits, how you invest what’s left, and how closely you watch inflation along the way.

Start early

If you’re still years away from retirement, it's worth making sure you're optimizing your financial situation.

Check if you can qualify for profession-specific banking perks that can help reduce these costs.

For example, National Bank offers specialized banking packages for professionals in fields like healthcare, engineering, IT, finance, law, teaching, public service, administration, architecture, agriculture and more. Depending on eligibility, the offer can include:

  • Up to 3 bank accounts with no fixed monthly fees, with an eligible Mastercard rewards credit card (Certain fees apply)
  • Personal and home equity lines of credit with preferred terms and conditions
  • Preferred value-added services like legal assistance and identity theft protection
  • Access to a financial advisor
  • An eligible Mastercard rewards credit card (Certain fees apply)

According to National Bank, eligible professionals can unlock up to approximately $1,313 in annual savings with higher savings available for select professions such as healthcare and IT.

The special offer covers more than 150 professions, including a wide range of professionals and specialists — and eligible individuals can enjoy even more savings when you combine specific banking products and services.

Find out if you work in an eligible profession and make an appointment to explore your options.

Article sources

We rely only on vetted sources and credible third-party reporting.

BMO Annual Retirement Survey, Feb. 24, 2026 (1); Statistics Canada, Survey of Household Spending, 2023 (2); CNBC, Sept. 3, 2025 (3); Government of Canada, CPP and OAS payment amounts, 2026 (4)

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Vishesh Raisinghani is a financial journalist covering personal finance, investing and the global economy. He is the founder of Sharpe Ascension Inc., a content marketing agency focused on investment firms His work has appeared in Money.ca, Moneywise, Yahoo Finance!, Motley Fool, Seeking Alpha, Mergers & Acquisitions Magazine, National Post, Financial Post and Piggybank. He frequently covers subjects ranging from retirement planning and stock market strategy to private credit and real estate, blending data-driven insights with practical advice for individuals and families.

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