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How long could you cover your bills without income? Nearly half of Canadians say one month or less

Many Canadians are feeling financially stretched, but a new survey suggests the margin for error may be smaller than you think.

According to a new poll from United Way Centraide Canada (UWCC) 46% of Canadians say they could cover their basic expenses for only one month or less before falling into debt if they lost their main source of income. That’s up from 42% just six months ago, pointing to growing financial pressure in households across the country.

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“The story behind the data is people having to make difficult choices, losing sleep over bills, increased family stress, struggling to focus at work, or going without food,” said Dan Clement, president and CEO of United Way Centraide Canada, in a statement.

More Canadians say they’re running out of financial breathing room

The report suggests many households are finding it harder to absorb financial shocks.

Beyond the 46% who say they would run into debt within a month, more than one-quarter of Canadians (27%) say their financial situation has worsened over the past six months.

The survey also found that 53% of Canadians now describe their financial situation as either “OK” or worse — meaning they can cover their expenses but have little left over, or are already struggling financially.

And the wider trend appears to be moving in the wrong direction. Among those who describe their finances as merely “OK,” nearly one-third (31%) say their situation has deteriorated over the past six months, while 24% expect things to get worse in the months ahead.

These numbers suggest financial pressure is extending well beyond households already in crisis. Many Canadians are still getting by, but with less flexibility and fewer financial buffers than they had in the past.

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The financial strain is showing up in everyday life

The survey also shows that money worries are affecting more than just household budgets.

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Nearly four in 10 Canadians (38%) reported struggling with food insecurity, while one in five said there had been times when all the food in their home had been eaten and there was no money available to buy more.

Financial stress is also taking a toll on daily life — 40% of respondents said money worries were affecting their sleep, while 34% reported difficulty concentrating at work or school.

For many households, financial stress is no longer just about balancing a budget. It’s affecting daily decisions, mental well-being and overall quality of life.

Financial stress is spreading beyond traditionally vulnerable groups

The UWCC survey found particularly high levels of financial vulnerability among single parents, newcomers and younger adults.

More than half of single parents (58%) and newcomers (54%) said they would be unable to cover basic expenses for more than one month without taking on debt if their income disappeared.

But financial strain is no longer confined to groups that have traditionally faced higher economic challenges. Among Canadians who describe their financial situation as manageable, many still say they feel less secure than they did a year ago. Rising costs and ongoing economic uncertainty appear to be shrinking the financial cushion many households once relied on.

While the results don’t necessarily mean most households are in crisis, it does suggest many have less flexibility than they once did. Whether it’s a job loss, a major repair or an unexpected bill, financial setbacks can become much harder to absorb when the wiggle room has all but shrunk from the budget.

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Steven Brennan Contributor

Steven Brennan is a freelance finance writer based in Vancouver, BC. He holds a BA and an MA from Maynooth University, Ireland. His work regularly appears at Canadian Mortgage Trends, Lowest Rates, Loans Canada and other Canadian and US brands, while also working as a ghostwriter for financial influencers.

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