Retirement
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Do Canadians still need to convert their RRSP to a RRIF at 71? Budget 2026 proposes an ‘RRSP for life.’ Here’s what changes (and what doesn’t)

If you’re nearing 71, you probably know the drill. Before the year wraps up, you’ll need to turn your RRSP into a Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF) or use it to purchase an annuity. It’s one more form, one more account and one more call from your bank at a time when most retirees want less paperwork, not more.

Ottawa is looking to eliminate that step altogether. Under Budget 2026, tabled on Nov. 5, a proposed “RRSP for life” would stay with you seamlessly from your first deposit right through to your final retirement withdrawal.

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The name promises more than the plan delivers. While mandatory minimum withdrawals remain in effect, the primary advantage lies in estate planning and survivor asset transfers for couples.

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What is the ‘RRSP for life’ proposal?

In Budget 2026, the federal government says it intends to merge the tax rules for RRSPs and RRIFs. That would remove the need to convert an RRSP to a RRIF at age 71.

Running two accounts, one for saving and one for drawing income, creates “a lot of administrative complexity,” Jamie Golombek, managing director of tax and estate planning at CIBC Private Wealth Management, told Investment Executive.

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Can you skip withdrawals after 71?

The question most retirees want to know: Does this new set-up allow you to skip the mandatory withdrawal minimums? The answer: no you can’t.

Under the proposal, retirees over 71 would still be required make minimum annual withdrawals — and those withdrawals are still taxable.

Under the current RRIF rules, the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) sets the minimum at 5.28% of the account’s value, starting the year you turn 71. This minimum withdrawal rate rises every year following.

To illustrate, let’s assume a $300,000 retirement savings account — this mandatory minimum means the retiree must withdraw at least $15,840 of taxable income in a single year.

While the ‘RRSP-for-life’ and the elimination of paperwork is a welcome change, industry groups had lobbied for far bigger changes. The Canadian Forum for Financial Markets (CFFiM), an industry advocacy group, asked Ottawa to reduce and eventually eliminate mandatory withdrawal rates. Proposed Budget 2026 does neither.

How proposed ‘RRSP-for-life’ can help most couples

The proposal to eliminate mandatory conversion of an RRSP to either an RRIF or an annuity, would enable the surviving spouse or partner to become the successor holder of an RRSP.

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Following the existing framework for RRIFs and TFSAs, this approach allows the registered account to remain active until the surviving spouse dies.

The alternative right now can be messy. If no beneficiary is named or the estate is named, an election is required to move the money to the surviving spouse’s RRSP or RRIF, Golombek noted.

Ottawa is also weighing direct tax-free transfers to qualifying survivors, replacing current rollover rules.

When would the change take effect?

The proposals in Budget 2026 are not yet in force and there’s no effective date for the RRSP-for-life. In fact, Finance Canada’s consultation on this proposal is open until Jan. 8, 2027 — and the budget says it’s still unclear whether, and how, a successor-holder feature could work in an RRSP.

One key consideration is that this proposed change could force updates to federal and provincial pension laws. As a result, Golombek warns that the rule changes “may delay this for years.”

For most, the tax math won’t change. The paperwork, and a spouse’s path after a death, might. As Golombek put it, “it would just be a much smoother transition [up]on death.”

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Amy Tokic Associate Editor

Amy Tokic is an SEO content editor for Money.ca. She holds a B.A. in Communications from the University of Windsor. Amy is an award-winning author and has been writing professionally for 15 years, publishing articles in the lifestyle and health sectors.

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