When a parent dies and leaves one child everything — and the others nothing — the fallout is rarely just about money. It’s about decades of family history, old resentments and the question of what, if anything, is owed to the people who were left out.
That question landed on The Ramsey Show, when a caller named Michael asked co-hosts George Kamel and Jade Warshaw what to do after his father died and left him everything: the house, the investments and the family business. His two sisters, who had been estranged from their father for years, were left nothing.
Between the two of them, Michael’s sisters owe US$300,000 (C$426,000) in student loans. Michael inherited more than US$10 million (C$14.2 million). Now his sisters want him to use some of that inheritance to pay off their debt, but Michael does not know what to do.
Thanks for subscribing!
The best of Money.ca delivered weekly.
By signing up, you accept Money.ca Terms of Use, Subscription Agreement, and Privacy Policy.
A family split by an affair, then split again by money
The rift didn’t start with the will. It started years earlier, when Michael’s parents divorced after his mother had an affair. Michael’s sisters, who were teenagers at the time, sided with their mother and her new partner, who Michael said “probably bought their love and affection” with gifts at a time when his father’s business was struggling. Michael sided with his father.
Years later, when the sisters went to college, they asked their father for help with tuition. He refused, which resulted in them borrowing so heavily. Warshaw questioned whether that refusal was “your father having an immature moment,” while Kamel framed the entire situation as “more relational-emotional than it is financial” — telling Michael he could simply write a cheque to cover the loans, but that doing so might not reflect what “your father’s heart” would have wanted.
Kamel’s advice was blunt: don’t give the money out of guilt or to end an argument. “I think you’re going to be resentful if you give this money,” he told Michael. “And I’d rather them be resentful towards you than you be resentful towards them.”
Lock in a better rate today. Whether you are saving for a home or an emergency fund, our guide helps you find the accounts with the highest interest rates and lowest fees.
Would Canadian law even let a father do this?
Michael’s story raises a question that comes up often in Canadian families, too: can a parent simply cut a child out of a will, even for very personal reasons?
The answer depends heavily on where in Canada the family lives. Each province and territory upholds testamentary freedom — the general right of a person to leave their estate to whomever they choose — but that freedom is not absolute everywhere.
In Ontario, adult children who are not financially dependent on a parent generally have no legal claim under the Succession Law Reform Act (SLRA) to challenge a will just because they were left out or treated unequally. Courts have confirmed that adult children have no claim “upon any moral ground whatsoever” unless they can show they were an actual dependant at the time of death or mount a separate legal argument, such as undue influence over the parent.
British Columbia is the outlier. Under the Wills, Estates and Succession Act (WESA), adult children — even financially independent ones — can apply to vary a will they consider unfair, and courts there have shown a real willingness to intervene when a distribution looks unjustified. So a version of Michael’s story playing out in Vancouver could have a very different legal outcome than the same story playing out in Toronto.
For anyone in this situation, the starting point isn’t a financial calculation — it’s a conversation with an estate lawyer licensed in the province where the parent lived, since the rules genuinely change at the border.
The student debt piece is a familiar Canadian problem
The size of Michael's sisters' loans, a combined US$300,000 (C$426,000), is well above what most graduates carry here in Canada, but that doesn’t mean it isn’t a point of anxiety for many. The average postsecondary graduate after completing a Bachelor’s program carries roughly C$30,000 in student debt, according to Statistics Canada’s National Graduates Survey.
One difference worth noting: since 2023, the federal portion of Canada Student Loans has been interest-free, and provinces such as New Brunswick have eliminated interest on their portion too. That doesn’t erase the debt, but it does mean the psychological and financial strain of walking away from a low-interest, government-backed loan is different than tackling higher-rate private loans, lines of credit and credit cards.
What it would cost Michael to help — in Canada
In this hypothetical scenario, if Michael’s situation happened in Canada and he decided to pay off his sisters’ loans, the good news is that the gift itself would not trigger tax for anyone. Canada has no gift tax, and cash gifts between family members are not reported to or taxed by the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA), regardless of the amount.
The bigger tax questions in a case like this usually show up earlier, at the point of inheritance. Canada doesn’t tax inheritances as income, but the CRA treats a person’s assets as sold at fair market value immediately before death — a rule known as deemed disposition — which can trigger capital gains tax on the estate before anything is distributed. Business interests, investments and property (outside a principal residence) can all be affected, along with provincial probate fees. Anyone inheriting a large, complex estate in Canada should expect the payout to arrive after those obligations are settled, not before.
Before giving away inherited money: Canadian steps to take
Kamel’s advice to Michael was to wait until he felt emotionally ready and not to give away any money simply to end the conflict. That advice holds up regardless of the postal code. For Canadians navigating a similar inheritance dispute, a few concrete steps can help:
- Talk to an estate lawyer in your province first — inheritance and disinheritance rules differ significantly between provinces, and assuming U.S. or even other-province rules apply can lead to costly surprises
- Get professional tax guidance before assuming an inheritance is “free money” — deemed disposition, capital gains and probate fees can all reduce what’s actually available to share
- Work with an FP Canada-certified professional, such as a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) or Qualified Associate Financial Planner (QAFP), before making a large gift or restructuring an inheritance — FP Canada’s public directory can help confirm a planner’s credentials
- Separate the emotional decision from the financial one — a family therapist or mediator can help address the relationship before any money changes hands
- Put agreements in writing — even gifts between family members benefit from a simple written record, particularly if the amount is large
Michael, for his part, still isn’t sure what he wants to do. But as Kamel put it, if he ever does help his sisters, the goal should be to do it “out of joy,” not obligation.
You May Also Like
- This 7-step plan from Dave Ramsey is designed to help you ditch debt, save more and build wealth — here’s how it works
- Prioritize these 4 critical investments and watch your net worth skyrocket
- Focus on these 3 ‘magic numbers’ to become a millionaire — and only on these numbers. How do you stack up?
- Millionaires under 43 are reshaping investing — just 25% of their portfolios are in stocks. Here’s where their money is going
The most expensive financial mistakes are often the ones you don't see coming. Join 19,000+ Canadians who get the money moves, risks and opportunities shaping their finances — delivered free each week. Subscribe now.
Em Norton is a Content Specialist at moneywise.com. They have been with the company since 2022. Em has been writing and editing professionally since 2019 and has previously been published by IN Magazine, Xtra Magazine, Money Under 30, Money After Graduation, Our Canada and more.
