Simple tips to avoid the stress of tax time

Susan Watkin, a tax expert with TurboTax, says I’m not alone.

“Many Canadians have some level of uncertainty about doing their own taxes, but it really comes down to preparing yourself and knowing what tax deductions and credits are available to you, for your situation."

Here’s what you should know to help you keep the stress of tax season to a minimum.

More: Best tax software to file with this season

Know your tax deadlines

There are a few different tax deadlines you’ll want to make sure you’re aware of:

May 1, 2023: The deadline for personal tax returns. The date is normally April 30, but is moved to May 1 since April 30 is a Sunday.

June 15, 2023: The deadline for self-employed individuals. Note that any taxes owed are due by April 30, 2023.

If you owe taxes and file past the deadlines, the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) will charge you a penalty of 5% of your balance owing. There’s an additional fee of 1% for each full month you file after the due date, up to 12 months.

Also, note that the Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) contribution deadline for the 2022 tax year is March 1, 2023. Any contributions made after that date can be applied when you do your taxes next year.

Gather your tax documents

You’ll want to ensure that you have all of your documents in order, including:

• Notice of assessment from your previous tax return
• Income T-slips (T4s, T5s, etc.)
• Records of any additional income, such as self-employment
• Tax receipts including charitable donations, childcare, monthly transit passes, and medical expenses
• RRSP contribution slips
• Home Buyers’ Plan and Lifelong Learning Plan repayment amounts
• Records of expenses if self employed

All of your tax slips should be available by the end of February, so if you’re missing anything come March, be sure to look into them. Filing your taxes is a lot easier if you have your documents organized.

Contribute to your RRSP

If you can afford it, one of the easiest ways to lower your tax burden is to make an RRSP contribution. For every dollar you contribute, your taxable income is reduced by an equal amount.

For example, let’s say your tax bracket has you paying 40% in taxes. For every dollar you contribute to your RRSP, you’d get 40 cents back. If you then took your tax refund and invested it into your RRSP, you could both reduce your tax burden and increase your savings every year.

Don’t forget to check your previous year’s notice of assessment to confirm your maximum RRSP contribution room. You don’t want to exceed that amount as there’s a tax of 1% per month until you withdraw the excess amount.

Claim your home office expenses

When Canadians started working from home in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Canadian government made a temporary change to how you could claim home office expenses.

For the 2022 tax year, a flat rate of $2 a day — up to a maximum of 250 days ($500 total) — is now available for those who work from home due to COVID-19 requirements.

Note that you can still use the detailed method that allows you to claim additional amounts, but you’d have to fill out T777S or Form T777 and get your employer to sign Form T2200S or Form T2200.

Self-employed individuals or those who started a side hustle may also claim additional expenses, but they have to keep detailed records and receipts.

Don’t forget about the digital news subscription tax credit

The digital news subscription tax credit has been around since 2019, but not many people are aware of how it works. It’s essentially a non-refundable tax credit for amounts paid by individuals to a qualified Canadian news organization.