The Bank of Canada has dropped its benchmark interest rate for the third time since the coronavirus outbreak began, stressing that rates won’t go any lower than this.
Friday’s decision to slash the overnight lending rate by 50 basis points to 0.25% is the second emergency cut in two weeks as the nation’s central bank tries to keep the economy churning.
“The spread of COVID-19 is having serious consequences for Canadians and for the economy, as is the abrupt decline in world oil prices,” the Bank of Canada explained in a news release.
“The pandemic-driven contraction has prompted decisive fiscal policy action in Canada to support individuals and businesses and to minimize any permanent damage to the structure of the economy.”
What the cut means for you
The overnight lending rate is what the Bank of Canada charges for short-term loans between other banks. That influences the “prime rate” at commercial banks like RBC or TD, which is then used to set the interest on all kinds of variable-rate loans, including many mortgages and credit cards. Expect to see the prime rate drop by a similar amount very soon.
Interest rates haven’t been this low since 2009, during the global financial crisis.
With numerous industries frozen and waves of layoffs sweeping the nation, Canada is suffering an enormous drop in economic activity. By making lending cheaper, the Bank of Canada is encouraging people to keep spending, borrowing and investing throughout the pandemic.
The overall goal, the bank said, is to “lay the foundation for the economy’s return to normalcy.”
Must Read
- Stop the leak: 5 costs Canadians (still) overpay for every single month. How many are sabotaging your 2026 budget?
- What's your worth? Here are the 3 net worth milestones that change everything for Canadians (and what they say about you)
- Dave Ramsey says this 7-step plan ‘works every single time’ to kill debt, get rich — and that ‘anyone’ can do it
What’s on the horizon
During a follow-up news conference, Bank of Canada Governor Stephen Poloz said “going lower is a theoretical possibility but not one we’re contemplating,” citing the damaging effects of negative interest rates.
The rate cut isn’t the only new measure to stabilize the economy. The central bank also announced two debt-buying programs that will ensure banks have enough cash on hand for people and businesses to borrow.
"A firefighter has never been criticized for using too much water," Poloz said.
Barring another emergency move, the Bank of Canada will update its outlook in mid-April.
You May Also Like
- Here’s how to retire in 10 short years no matter where you live in Canada — even if you’re starting with $0 savings
- If you’re still feeling the pinch this month — don’t panic. Here are 5 easy ways to fix your finances without a total overhaul
- How Warren Buffett’s simple buy-and-hold real estate approach offers a lesson for Canadian homeowners and long-term investors
- Approaching retirement with no savings? Don’t panic, you're not alone. Here are easy ways you can catch up (and fast)
Kevin Hamilton is the Senior Editor at Money.ca. An award-winning graduate of Ryerson University’s school of journalism, Kevin has made his mark at a number of publications including Metro, the Toronto Star, the Huffington Post, Toronto Life and the National Observer.
